What is a startup?
A startup is a newly established business, usually
small, started by 1 or a group of individuals. What differentiates it from other new businesses is that a
startup offers a new product or service that is not being given elsewhere in the same way. The keyword is
innovation. The business either develops a new product/ service or
redevelops a current product/service into something better.
What is Startup India?
Startups are becoming very popular in India. In order to develop Indian economy and attract talented entrepreneurs, the Government of India, under the leadership of PM Narendra Modi, has started and promoted Startup India initiative to recognize and promote startups.Step 1: Incorporate your business
You must first incorporate your business as a Private Limited Company or a Partnership firm or a Limited Liability Partnership
You have to follow all the normal procedures for
registration of any business like obtaining the certificate of Incorporation/Partnership registration, PAN, and
other required compliances.
Step 2: Register with Startup India
Then the business must be registered as a startup. The entire process is
simple and online. All you need to do is log on to the Startup India website and fill up the form
with details of your business and upload certain documents.
Step 3: Documents to be uploaded (in PDF format only)
a) A letter of recommendation/support A letter of recommendation must be submitted along with the registration form. Any of the following will be valid-
(i) A recommendation (regarding innovative nature of
business) from an Incubator established in a post-graduate college in India , in a format specified by the
Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP); OR
(ii) A letter of support by an incubator, which is funded (in relation to the project) by Government of India as part of any
specified scheme to promote innovation; OR
(iii) A letter of recommendation (regarding innovative
nature of business), from an Incubator, recognized by the Government of India in DIPP specified format;
OR
(iv) A letter of funding of not less than 20% in equity,
by any Incubation Fund/Angel Fund/Private Equity Fund/Accelerator/Angel Network, duly registered with SEBI that
endorses innovative nature of the business; OR
(v) A letter of funding by Government of India or any
State Government as part of any specified scheme to promote innovation; OR
(vi) A patent filed and published in the Journal by the
Indian Patent Office in areas affiliated with the nature of the business being promoted.
b) Incorporation/Registration Certificate
You need to upload the certificate of incorporation of
your company/LLP (Registration Certificate in case of partnership)
c) Description of your business in brief
A brief description of the innovative nature of your
products/services.
Step 4: Answer whether you would like to avail tax benefits
Startups are exempted from income tax for 3 years. But
to avail these benefits,
they must be certified by the Inter-Ministerial Board (IMB). Start-ups
recognized by DIPP, Govt. of India can now directly avail IPR related benefits without requiring any additional
certification from IMB.
Step 5: Finally, you must self-certify that you satisfy the following conditions
a) You must register your new company as a Private
Limited Company, Partnership firm or a Limited Liability Partnership
b) Your business must be incorporated/registered in
India, not before 5 years.
c) Turnover must be less than 25 crores per year.
d) Innovation is a must– the business must be working
towards innovating something new or significantly improving the existing used technology.
e) Your business must not be as a result of splitting up
or reconstruction of an existing business.
Step 6: Immediately get recognition number
That’s it! On applying you will immediately get a
recognition number for your startup. The certificate of recognition will be issued after the examination of all
your documents.
However, be careful while uploading the documents. If on
subsequent verification, it is found to be obtained that the required document is not uploaded/wrong document
uploaded or a forged document has been uploaded then you shall be liable to a fine of 50% of your paid-up
capital of the startup with a minimum fine of Rs. 25,000.
Step 7: Other areas
a) Patents, trademarks and/or design registration
If you need a patent for your innovation or a
trademark for your business, you can
easily approach any from the list of facilitators issued by the government. You will need to bear only the
statutory fees thus getting an 80% reduction in fees.
b) Funding
One of the key challenges faced by many startups has
been accessing to finance. Due to lack of experience, security or existing cash flows, entrepreneurs fail to
attract investors. Besides, the high-risk nature of startups, as a significant percentage fail to take-off, puts
off many investors.
In order to provide funding support, Government has set up a fund with an initial corpus
of INR 2,500 crore and a total corpus of INR 10,000 crore over a period 4 years (i.e. INR 2,500 crore per year). The
Fund is in the nature of Fund of Funds, which means that it will not invest directly into Startups, but shall
participate in the capital of SEBI registered Venture Funds.